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Discover the Lycian Way
The Lycian Way (Turkish: Likya Yolu) is a spectacular long-distance hiking trail in southwestern Turkey, tracing the ancient coastline of Lycia. This remarkable path stretches approximately 520 km (320 mi) from Hisarönü (Ovacık) near Fethiye to Aşağı Karaman in Konyaaltı, about 20 km (12 mi) from Antalya. The trail is waymarked with red and white stripes, adhering to the GR footpath convention, making navigation straightforward for hikers.
Historical Significance
Lycia, an ancient region located in what is now the Teke Peninsula in southwestern Turkey, was home to the Lycian people from prehistoric times until their absorption into Roman culture in the Late Bronze Age. The Lycians established city-states along the Mediterranean, including Xanthos, Patara, Myra, Pinara, Tlos, Olympos, and Phaselis, and formed the Lycian League. Their strategic location facilitated sea trade and piracy, contributing to their historical wealth and influence.
Throughout history, Lycia was occupied by the Persian Empire, Ancient Greece, and later controlled by Rome, Byzantium, the Seljuk Empire, and the Ottoman Empire. Today, rock-cut tombs and sarcophagi scattered across the region bear witness to this ancient civilization.
Trail Details
The Lycian Way spans over 760 km (470 mi), winding from Hisarönü (Ovacık) in the Fethiye district of Muğla to Geyikbayırı in the Konyaaltı district of Antalya Province. The trail is meticulously waymarked after the French Grande Randonnée system, with signs and stripes every 50 meters on rocks and trees, and every 100 meters on dirt roads, ensuring hikers stay on the right path. Volunteers regularly renew these markings.
Parts of the Lycian Way are also suitable for mountain biking, offering thrilling experiences for downhill and single-track enthusiasts. Alternative routes using parallel forest and village roads are available for less adventurous cyclists.
Essential Hiking Gear
To fully enjoy the Lycian Way, hikers should equip themselves with:
– Soft-soled, ankle-grasping, breathable hiking boots
– Quick-drying pants and socks
– Moisture-wicking fabric shirts
– Headgear and a cheesecloth for neck protection
– Raincoat, spare clothes, and underwear
– Sunglasses, sunscreen, and a backpack
– Swimsuit and towel for coastal segments
Additional useful items include a compass, trail map, whistle, pocket knife, headlight, camera, lighter, spare batteries, a small first-aid kit, and a mobile phone.
Points of Interest
The Lycian Way passes through numerous stunning and historically rich locations, including:
– **Ölüdeniz**: Renowned for its blue lagoon
– **Butterfly Valley** and **Faralya**: Famous for their natural beauty
– **Kabak Bay** and **Cennet Bay**: Idyllic coastal spots
– **Korsan Bay**: A secluded bay with pristine waters
– **Letoon**: Historical capital of Lycia and a UNESCO World Heritage Site
– **Patara**: The Lycian capital with extensive ruins
– **Kaş (Antiphellos)**: A charming coastal town
– **Demre (Myra)**: Known for its rock-cut tombs and the Church of St. Nicholas
– **Cape Gelidonya**: Home to the iconic lighthouse
– **Olympos** and **Çıralı**: Ancient ruins and the natural phenomenon Yanartaş (Chimaera)
The trail also leads to ancient cities like Pydnae, Apelia, Telmessos, Idyros, Antiphellus, Apollonia, and Simena, enriching the hiking experience with historical exploration.
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