Beylerbeyi Palace – Ottoman Summer Residence on the Bosphorus

Beylerbeyi Palace is one of the most elegant imperial residences on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus in Istanbul. Built as a summer palace for Ottoman sultans, it reflects the grandeur and refinement of the late Ottoman period.

With its waterfront location and richly decorated interiors, the palace offers a unique insight into imperial life.

History of Beylerbeyi Palace

The palace was built during the reign of Sultan Abdülaziz (1861–1876).

It was designed by the famous Ottoman architects Sarkis Balyan and Agop Balyan, replacing an earlier wooden palace on the same site.

Beylerbeyi Palace was used primarily as a summer residence and as a place to host foreign dignitaries and state guests.

In the later period, Sultan Abdülhamid II lived here after his deposition in 1909 and remained in the palace until his death in 1918.

Architecture and Layout

The palace is a fine example of late Ottoman architecture with strong European influences.

Key features include:

• a rectangular structure measuring approximately 65 × 40 meters
• two main floors built over a high basement
• division into two sections:
  • Selamlik (official section)
  • Harem (private section)

The design combines Ottoman tradition with Baroque and Neoclassical elements, creating a refined and balanced architectural style.

Interior Highlights

The interiors of Beylerbeyi Palace are richly decorated with luxurious materials.

Visitors can see:

• ornate ceilings and detailed woodwork
• crystal chandeliers
• fine carpets and textiles
• elegant furnishings

Particularly notable are the mother-of-pearl inlaid furniture pieces crafted by Sultan Abdülhamid II, reflecting his personal interest in carpentry.

Gardens and Kiosks

The palace gardens are arranged in terraces following the natural slope of the land.

Highlights include:

• a large ornamental pool
• historic trees and landscaped gardens
• Yellow Kiosk and Marble Kiosk, dating back to the reign of Sultan Mahmut II
• two sea kiosks, serving the Selamlik and Harem sections

These outdoor spaces enhance the palace’s scenic beauty along the Bosphorus.

Views and Experience

Beylerbeyi Palace offers a refined and peaceful atmosphere.

Visitors can:

• explore imperial interiors
• walk through historic gardens
• enjoy views of the Bosphorus and surrounding landscape

Its waterfront setting makes it one of the most picturesque palaces in Istanbul.

Quick Facts

Location: Istanbul, Asian side
Built: 1860s
Architects: Sarkis and Agop Balyan
Function: Summer palace / museum
Sections: Selamlik and Harem

Best Time to Visit

Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit.

Morning hours are ideal for a quieter and more comfortable experience.

How to Reach

Beylerbeyi Palace is located on the Asian side of the Bosphorus.

By Bus
Regular buses run along the Bosphorus coastal road.

By Ferry + Bus
Reach Üsküdar by ferry and continue by bus.

By Taxi
Taxi access is convenient from central districts.

Nearby Attractions

Bosphorus Strait
The iconic waterway dividing Europe and Asia, offering scenic cruises and waterfront views.

Kucuksu Pavilion
A 19th-century Ottoman summer pavilion known for its elegant design and riverside setting.

Anatolian Fortress
An early Ottoman fortress built in the 14th century to control the Bosphorus.

Camlica Hill
A popular viewpoint offering panoramic views over Istanbul and the Bosphorus.

FAQ

When was Beylerbeyi Palace built?
It was built during the 1860s under Sultan Abdülaziz.

Who designed the palace?
Architects Sarkis and Agop Balyan.

What was the palace used for?
As a summer residence and guest palace for foreign dignitaries.

Can visitors enter the palace today?
Yes, it is open as a museum.

Things to Know Before Visiting

• Located on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus
• Used as a summer residence and diplomatic guest palace
• Features Selamlik and Harem sections
• Closed on Mondays and Thursdays
• Visiting hours: 09:30 – 17:00 (16:00 in winter)