The Atik Valide Mosque, also known as the Old Queen Mother Mosque, stands as a splendid architectural gem and a symbol of religious devotion in Istanbul. Situated in the historical district of Üsküdar on the city’s Asian side, this mosque is a remarkable example of Ottoman architecture and an integral part of Istanbul’s rich cultural tapestry.

Historical Significance: The Atik Valide Mosque was commissioned by Nurbanu Sultan, one of the most influential women in Ottoman history. Nurbanu Sultan was the mother of Sultan Murad III  whom ascended to the Ottoman throne. The mosque’s construction was completed in 1571, during the reign of Sultan Murad III. The mosque included a madrasa, guest-rooms and a double caravanseray. The mosque was subsequently expanded and was not completed until 1586, three years after Nurbanu’s death.

Architectural Beauty: The Atik Valide Mosque was designed by the renowned Ottoman architect, Mimar Sinan, who is celebrated for his mastery of architecture. His expertise is evident in the mosque’s design, which showcases a harmonious blend of classical Ottoman and Islamic architectural elements. The mosque’s elegant domes, intricate calligraphy, and geometric patterns on the interior and exterior create a serene and spiritually uplifting ambiance. It is a small mosque with single minaret.

Interior Grandeur: Upon entering the mosque, visitors are greeted with a sense of tranquility and reverence. The vast prayer hall is adorned with beautiful Islamic calligraphy, intricate tile work, and ornate stained glass windows that allow a soft, filtered light to permeate the space. The qibla wall features a stunning mihrab (prayer niche) withe İznik tiles and a minbar (pulpit) where the imam delivers sermons during Friday prayers.

Exterior Features: The exterior of the mosque is equally striking. The mosque’s minarets, with their slender profiles and intricately designed balconies, are an essential part of Istanbul’s skyline. The mosque’s courtyards are designed with meticulous attention to detail, including the placement of fountains and lush gardens that provide a peaceful respite for worshipers.

Restoration and Preservation: Over the centuries, the Atik Valide Mosque has undergone several restorations to maintain its original grandeur and structural integrity. These efforts have ensured that the mosque continues to be a place of worship, a testament to Ottoman architectural excellence, and a site of historical importance.

Community and Culture: The Atik Valide Mosque remains a place of worship for the local community and visitors alike. It plays a vital role in preserving the spiritual and cultural heritage of the region. It is not only a place of prayer but also a space where people can come together to connect with their faith, their history, and their community.

Surrounding Area: The mosque is situated in Üsküdar, a district known for its rich history, traditional neighborhoods, and breathtaking views of the Bosphorus. Visitors to the Atik Valide Mosque often take the opportunity to explore Üsküdar, immersing themselves in the local culture and savoring its traditional Turkish cafes, bazaars, and historic streets.

The Atik Valide Mosque stands as a testament to the enduring architectural and cultural legacy of the Ottoman Empire. It reflects the deep devotion of Kösem Sultan and her contribution to the empire’s history. The mosque’s graceful design, timeless beauty, and spiritual significance continue to captivate those who visit, making it a cherished part of Istanbul’s cultural heritage. As a place of worship and a symbol of historical importance, the Atik Valide Mosque remains a living piece of Istanbul’s captivating narrative, a bridge between the past and the present.