Discover Alexandria Troas: A Hidden Ancient City on the Aegean Coast

Nestled along the Aegean coastline, just 10 kilometers south of Geyikli, the ruins of Alexandria Troas are scattered around the picturesque village of Dalyan. This ancient city, once a thriving metropolis, offers a captivating glimpse into history, where remnants of grand structures whisper tales of past civilizations.

A Journey Through Time: The History of Alexandria Troas

Founded in 310 BC by Antigonos Monophtalmos, a general of Alexander the Great, the city was originally named Antigoneia. However, following Antigonos’ defeat by another of Alexander’s generals, Lysimachus, the city was renamed Alexandria Troas in honor of their late commander. Over the centuries, the city flourished under Roman rule but later suffered destruction due to a devastating earthquake. Today, the site stands as a testament to its rich past, with ongoing excavations led by Prof. Dr. Erhan Öztepe and his team from Ankara University.

Exploring the Ancient Ruins

Visitors to Alexandria Troas can explore a variety of well-preserved structures that reflect its significance in antiquity. Key highlights include:

• Theatre: Once a hub for entertainment, offering performances for thousands of spectators.
• Palace and Temples: Showcasing the grandeur of Hellenistic and Roman architecture.
• Agora (Marketplace): The economic and social heart of the city.
• Baths & Gymnasium: Including the famed Herodes Atticus Gymnasium, one of Anatolia’s largest gymnasiums.
• Stone-Paved Streets & City Walls: Covering 390 hectares with an 8 km-long fortification.
• Necropolis & Harbor: Indicating the city’s strategic importance in trade and maritime activities.

Visiting Alexandria Troas: Travel Tips

Alexandria Troas is an atmospheric destination where history and nature intertwine. Visitors can reach the site via infrequent dolmuş services between Ezine and Dalyan or by bus from Çanakkale Otogar. The serene landscape, combined with the evocative ruins, makes this a must-visit location for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.

Why Visit Alexandria Troas?

• Rich Historical Significance: Walk in the footsteps of Alexander’s generals and Roman emperors.
• Stunning Natural Beauty: Enjoy breathtaking views of the Aegean while exploring ancient ruins.
• Authentic, Uncrowded Experience: Unlike other well-known archaeological sites, Alexandria Troas retains a quiet, mystical atmosphere, perfect for those seeking a deeper connection with history.

Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler eager to uncover hidden gems, Alexandria Troas promises an unforgettable journey into the past. Plan your visit today and witness the enduring legacy of this once-glorious ancient city.